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Bhagavad-Gita: Relationship Between Arjuna And Krishna - College Essays

Bhagavad-Gita: Relationship Between Arjuna And Krishna

One on One: Religion�s New Attitude
In the Bhagavad-Gita, the relationship between Arjuna, the story�s hero and Krishna, the avatar, or incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu, is indeed a very personal one. It even seems to resemble a friendship at times, despite the fact that Arjuna is a human and Krishna is a god. The significance of Krishna�s familiar manner towards Arjuna in the Bhagavad-Gita is that it is a perfect representation of early Hinduism in reference to the changes in the relationship between god and devotee. As opposed to preceding religions of the time Hinduism allowed the believer to develop a close relationship with his god, allowing �much more opportunity for direct ...

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by the Dravidian cultures of the South, which emphasized �intense devotion to the deity� (Bulliet et al. 198). This shaping of Hinduism occurred in response to changing political and religious conditions in India, including the emergence of Buddhism and the unification of its northern territory under the singular rule of the Guptas. The Bhagavad-Gita, regarded as one of the most important Hindu texts and as the essence of its belief, is said to have been composed over the centuries between 400 BCE and 400 CE. As stated in the introduction of the Gita, it is a reflection of the myths, concepts, and ideals of the Hindu culture (3).
The ultimate goal of Hinduism is freedom from the cycle of rebirth by karma, or �the force of one�s actions�in determining what one is and will be�one�s role in making one�s own destiny� (Gita 163). Human life is cyclic. After death, the soul leaves the body and is reborn into another body �as a man who discards worn out clothes to put on new and ...

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 6/1/2005 04:46:15 PM
Category: Book Reports
Type: Free Paper
Words: 1168
Pages: 5

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