Computer Crime
s need to be prevented and halted thought increased
computer network security measures as well as tougher laws and enforcement of
those laws in cyberspace:
Computer crime is generally defined as any crime accomplished through
special knowledge of computer technology. All that is required is a personal
computer, a modem, and a phone line. Increasing instances of white-collar crime
involve computers as more businesses automate and information becomes an
important asset. Computers are objects of crime when they or their contents are
damaged, as when terrorists attack computer centers with explosives or gasoline,
or when a "computer virus"--a program capable of altering or erasing ...
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have been used for most kinds of crime, including fraud, theft,
larceny, embezzlement, burglary, sabotage, espionage, murder, and forgery, since
the first cases were reported in 1958. One study of 1,500 computer crimes
established that most of them were committed by trusted computer users within
businesses; persons with the requisite skills, knowledge, access, and resources.
Much of known computer crime has consisted of entering false data into computers,
which is simpler and safer than the complex process of writing a program to
change data already in the computer. With the advent of personal computers to
manipulate information and access computers by telephone, increasing numbers of
crimes--mostly simple but costly electronic trespassing, copyrighted-information
piracy, and vandalism--have been perpetrated by computer hobbyists, known as
"hackers," who display a high level of technical expertise. For many years, the
term hacker defined someone who was a wizard with ...
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an exponential growth
rate. The seriousness of cybercrimes also increases as the dependancy on
computers becomes greater and greater.
Crimes in cyberspace are becoming more and more popular for several
reason. The first being that computers are become more and more accessible;
thus are just become another tool in the arsenal of tool to criminals. The
other reason that computer crimes are becoming more and more common are that
they are sometimes very profitable. The average computer crime nets a total of
$650,000 (American, 1991 standards); more than seventy-two times that of the
average bank robbery.
Today's Techno bandits generally fall one of three groups, listed in the
order of ...
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CITE THIS PAGE:
Computer Crime. (2006, June 20). Retrieved November 28, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Computer-Crime/47844
"Computer Crime." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 20 Jun. 2006. Web. 28 Nov. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Computer-Crime/47844>
"Computer Crime." Essayworld.com. June 20, 2006. Accessed November 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Computer-Crime/47844.
"Computer Crime." Essayworld.com. June 20, 2006. Accessed November 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Computer-Crime/47844.
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