Fascism
gained popularity because many intellectuals, artists, and political thinkers in the late 19th century began to reject the philosophical emphasis on rationality and progress that had emerged from the 18th-century movement the Enlightenment. These two trends had many effects. For example, new forms of popular racism and nationalism arose that openly celebrated irrationality- the idea that human life is self-directed and not subject to predictable rules and laws. This line of thinking led to calls for a new type of nation that would overcome class divisions and create a sense of historical belonging for its people. For many people, the death and brutality of World War I showed that ...
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in Europe. It was a response to the rapid social upheaval, the devastation of World War I, and the Bolshevik Revolution. This right-wing philosophy will even advocate violent action to maintain this loyalty which is held in such high regards. approaches politics in two central areas, populist and elitist. Populist in that it seeks to activate "the people" as a whole against perceived oppressors or enemies and to create a nation of unity. The elitist approach treats as putting the people's will on one select group, or most often one supreme leader called El Duce, from whom all power proceeds downward. The two most recognized names that go along with is Italy's Benito Mussolini and Germany's Adolf Hitler. The philosophy of can be traced to the philosophers who argue that the will is prior to and superior to the intellect or reason. George Sorel, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Georg Hegal are main philosophers who's beliefs and ideologies greatly influenced the shaping of Fascist ...
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firm grip of the ruler, or IL Duce, the government will be used to control the population and everything in it so the community will be benefited. 's ideal government would be fashioned around the good of the community or nation. Everyone would work for the benefit of the nation and that is all. Regularly this would take place with the merging of the state and business leadership, with concern only of the nation. In this the nation will also take care of its members if the need should arise. This could be money ,shelter, food, or any other need that might come about. The ideology of has been identified with totalitarianism, state terror, fanaticism, arranged violence, and blind ...
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Fascism. (2008, July 20). Retrieved November 30, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Fascism/87054
"Fascism." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 20 Jul. 2008. Web. 30 Nov. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Fascism/87054>
"Fascism." Essayworld.com. July 20, 2008. Accessed November 30, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Fascism/87054.
"Fascism." Essayworld.com. July 20, 2008. Accessed November 30, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Fascism/87054.
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