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The Influence Of Thoreau On Gandhi And Martin Luther King Jr. - Online Term Paper

The Influence Of Thoreau On Gandhi And Martin Luther King Jr.



I have heard it said that the pen is mightier than the sword, but can mere written words change the course of history? Henry David Thoreau did nothing to directly change the course of history, but his words did influence others who did change the course of history; two notable names that the words of Thoreau influenced are Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr.. Thoreau was also a great influence on other writers of the time, and was a principal figure in the Transcendental Movement.
Born David Henry Thoreau and coming from a rather poor family in Massachusetts, Thoreau was the only child in his family to attend college. He graduated from Harvard in 1837 and became interested in ...

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companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away.� Thoreau always did march to a different drummer. �The Con-cord community, already scandalized by Thoreau�s unconven-tional way of life, ridiculed his lack of ambition and material success. However, Thoreau flourished with Emerson as his mentor. He kept an extensive journal and became an avid reader of Hindu scripture.� (Twentieth p346) Gandhi would later say that he �received back from America what was fundamentally the philosophy of India after it had been distilled and crystallized in the mind of Thoreau.� (Miller 238-239)
Mahatma Gandhi, also know simply as Gandhi, was born in what is now Gujar�t in 1869. He was educated at the University College in London in the field of law. After joining the British Bar Association, Gandhi again returned to India and tried to start a law practice in Bombay, but with little success. Gandhi ended up in South ...

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marriages and the elimination of the poll tax for them. Gandhi saw his work in South Africa as finished, so he returned to his native India.
It was 1930, and Gandhi had become a leader in a complex struggle for Indian home rule. Gandhi, again advocating Satyagraha, launched his famous movement of passive resistance to free India from British rule. A demonstration resulted in the massacre of Indians by British troops at Amristar; when the Government refused to admit their wrong doing, Gandhi organized a campaign of noncooperation. Indians in office resigned, government agencies were boycotted, and children were taken out of school. Throughout India the roads were blocked by Indians who ...

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"The Influence Of Thoreau On Gandhi And Martin Luther King Jr.." Essayworld.com. February 12, 2006. Accessed November 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Influence-Thoreau-Gandhi-Martin-Luther-King/41139.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 2/12/2006 08:18:28 PM
Category: English
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 3076
Pages: 12

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American Transcendentalism
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