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Lais Of Marie De France - College Papers

Lais Of Marie De France


Throughout the there are several themes presented as central to the various stories. Some of these themes are present in all of the lais. One such example is that of courtly love and it�s implications. Courtly love being one of the more prominent themes in all of medieval literature, it is fittingly manifested in all of the lais as well. Another theme present in two of the lais is isolation. The theme of isolation plays a large role in the stories of Guigemar and Lanval. In each of these lais we see isolation as a factor in determining the fates of the central figures. Within each lai isolation is represented on several different occasions, each time having a direct impact on the ...

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when Guigemar is alone that he sees the mysterious doe with the antlers of a stag and a fawn. This creature also serves as a signpost telling us that Guigemar has crossed over from this world into the realm of Fairy and magic. It is this encounter with the animal that wounds Guigemar with an injury only love can heal. Directly after this we see another, more ironic example of isolation. Because he has been wounded Guigemar wants the aid of his friends. �My friend, ride quickly and bring my companions back, for I should like to speak to them.� (P.45) By ordering his servant to go and fetch help Guigemar found himself alone again. �The young man rode off and Guigemar remained behind, lamenting his suffering. He bound his wound firmly and tightly with his shirt, then mounted his horse and departed.� (p.45) Here we also see an example of foreshadowing. Guigemar uses his shirt to bind his wound, while later in the story the woman who is to cure him of his wound will untie a knot ...

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is present also in Guigemar�s love�s situation before he arrives for her. Her jealous husband took the task of guarding her so seriously that he had her imprisoned in her own home. �There was only a single point of entry, guarded day and night. The sea enclosed it on the other side, so it was impossible to get in or out, except by boat, should the need arise in the castle. As a secure place for his wife, the lord had constructed within the enclosure a chamber of incomparable beauty, at the entrance of which stood a chapel....In this room the lady was imprisoned.� (p.46) The relationship between isolation and magical beauty is continued here as well. The �prison� is described as ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 5/3/2005 10:09:28 PM
Category: English
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1930
Pages: 8

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Marie de France�s Lai, Lanval
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