The Archetypal Hero Journey, J
oseph Campbell states, is a typical series of heroic actions. Four stages form the hero journey: departure, trials, epiphany, and return (the stages do not necessarily occur consecutive with the listing). Death and resurrection of lifestyle and beliefs, spiritual journey, and finally rebirth form hero journey�s motif. An archetypal hero pattern is the transformation of the character�s conscience through trials
and revelations. Lust, fear, and social duties tend to be the main trials heroes face. Campbell defines a hero as a character who overcomes his trials and gives his life to something superior to himself--committed extraordinary deeds. There are two types of heroes. The ...
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of the wisdom books of the Old Testament and Murder in the Cathedral�s Thomas Becket. Job is a fortunate and distinctively devout man. Satan wants to prove to God Job�s faith will falter if his blessings are obliterated. Satan creates an agonizing event sequence Job must suffer through. Job�s children, livestock, land, and health are taken away from him, and his comforters--three friends and a wife--believe Job deserves the turmoil and tell him he must repent his sins to regain his splendor. Becoming frustrated with the increasing agony he must endure, Job questions God�s actions but retains his faith. Thomas Becket�s story
begins when King Henry II has trouble prosecuting church clergy under England�s law since the church they should try clergymen. Believing Becket will be a government ally, Henry appoints Becket (then King Henry�s chancellor) Archbishop. Becket finds the church has the right to try its, and holds God�s will above the king�s. Murder in the Cathedral begins ...
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departure. The spiritual departure Becket undergoes is not stated directly, but occurs while Becket is off stage. Becket�s spiritual departure occurs when he separates material, worldly values from spiritual, moral values, and the realizes he can live without the worldly values, but not without the expression of his spiritual values. Determining his
life�s significant elements, Becket decides his earthly fate.
�Now is my way clear, now is the meaning plain:
Temptation shall not come in this kind again.�
(Eliot 44)
�I know that history at all times draws
The strangest consequence from remotest cause.
But for every evil, every sacrilege,
Crime, wrong, oppression and the ...
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"The Archetypal Hero Journey, J." Essayworld.com. December 16, 2005. Accessed December 1, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Archetypal-Hero-Journey-J/38091.
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