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The Baroque Era - Online Term Paper

The Baroque Era


Social and Cultural Background
Baroque is a term borrowed from the visual arts and one that is used
in many different senses. applies to the years between
1600 and 1750. The most famous composers of this time were Bach, Handel,
Vivaldi and Teleman.
Politically it was an age of magnificent absolute Monarch�s. The most
magnificent of all was Louis XIV of France. Louis ruled from 1634 until 1713.
During this time the need to create a national culture or a regional style
that would match or surpass the elsewhere created cultural models was
pressed for.
When looking at Baroque architecture it is noticeable that the
sculptures and paintings are never still: they are twisted, ...

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clear in the music
of the Baroque period. It paints pictures of vibrant colours and triggers
strong emotions. The desire to discover these themes is evident in the
invention of the exciting new form music, opera, and in the use of operatic
techniques in dramatic music for the church.

Important Musical Developments

Composer-performers would strive at becoming Kapellmeisers in this
Era. A Kapellmeister is a music director at one of the great courts. They
were responsible for all the music performed in the court. These positions
were very unstable though and composer were always on the lookout for new
opportunities.
The responsibilities of performers during this era was to write music
at a furious pace due to the demand. Bach, for example, was responsible for
one cantata a week while he was music director at Leipzig. Due to the pace
the music was written, the performers of the pieces had to fill in the
details. Baroque music can therefore be ...

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string ensemble.
Suite: a less formal structure consisting of several binary dance
movements
Fugue: Latin for �flight� or �chase,� denotes a standard Baroque
compositional process.

Johann Sebastian Bach,
Cantata No. 140

Bach is the giant of Western Art. Bach was born in Eisenach, North
Germany, and was raised by an older brother after he was orphaned. Bach�s
most important position came in 1723 and lasted until his death which was
January 28, 1750. He was the �Cantor� at the church of St.Thomas in
Leipzig. He was best known as a keyboard performer. His greatest pieces
though, were his organ pieces. Bach was also known for his Cantata�s. The
cantata was ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 6/29/2005 06:48:04 PM
Category: American History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1270
Pages: 5

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