The Return To Mecca, Muhammad
Muhammad, whose full name was Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn 'Abd Allah ibn
'Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim, was born in Mecca around 570 AD after the
death of his father, 'Abd Allah. Muhammad was at first under the care
of his paternal grandfather, 'Abd al-Muttalib. Because the climate of
Mecca was considered to be unhealthful, he was given as an infant to a
wet nurse from a nomadic tribe and spent some time in the desert. At
six, he lost his mother, Aminah of the clan of Zuhra, and at eight his
grandfather. Though his grandfather had been head of the prestigious
Hashem clan and was prominent in Mecca politics, he was probably not the
leading man in Mecca as some sources suggest. Muhammad ...
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divinely ordained successor by the Shi'ah branch of Islam.
Until Khadijah's death in 619, Muhammad took no other wife. The
marriage was a turning point in Muhammad's life. By Arab custom, minors
did not inherit, and therefore Muhammad had no share in the property of
his father or grandfather. However, by his marriage he obtained
sufficient capital to engage in mercantile activity on a scale
commensurate with his abilities.
Muhammad appears to have been of a reflective turn of mind and is said
to have adopted the habit of occasionally spending nights in a hill cave
near Mecca. The poverty and misfortunes of his early life doubtless
made him aware of tensions in Meccan society. Mecca, inhabited by the
tribe of Quraysh to which the Hashim clan belonged, was a mercantile
center formed around a sanctuary, the Ka�bah, which assured the safety
of those who came to trade at the fairs. In the later 6th century there
was extensive trade by camel caravan between the Yemen ...
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messages, there was normally no vision.
Occasionally, there were physical concomitants, such as perspiring on a
cold day, giving rise to the suggestion, now agreed to be unwarranted,
that he was an epileptic. Sometimes he heard a noise like a bell but
apparently never a voice. The essence of such an experience was that he
found a verbal message in his heart; that is, in his conscious mind.
With the help of Khadijah�s Christian cousin Waraqah, he came to
interpret these messages as identical with those sent by God through
other prophets to Jews, Christians, and others. He also came to believe
that by the first great vision, and by the receipt of the messages, he
was commissioned to ...
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The Return To Mecca, Muhammad. (2005, December 4). Retrieved November 28, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Return-To-Mecca-Muhammad/37470
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"The Return To Mecca, Muhammad." Essayworld.com. December 4, 2005. Accessed November 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Return-To-Mecca-Muhammad/37470.
"The Return To Mecca, Muhammad." Essayworld.com. December 4, 2005. Accessed November 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Return-To-Mecca-Muhammad/37470.
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